Doctrine of Salvation: God’s Eternal Plan

1. Introduction to Salvation (What is Salvation?)

Salvation means being freed from sin and its consequences while establishing an eternal relationship with God. It is God’s grace, whereby He saves the sinner from judgment and death and grants new life.

  • Definition: The Greek word for salvation, sōzō, means “to save, deliver, or make whole.”
  • Salvation is based on Christ’s sacrifice on the cross and His resurrection.

2. The Need for Salvation (Why is Salvation Needed?)

(i) The Entry of Sin:

  • Sin entered the world through Adam and Eve’s disobedience (Genesis 3).
  • “For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:23).

(ii) The Consequences of Sin:

  • Sin brings death and separation from God.
  • “The wages of sin is death” (Romans 6:23).

(iii) God’s Holiness:

  • God’s holiness cannot tolerate sin. Salvation is necessary for humans to be made holy and acceptable to Him.

3. The Source of Salvation

The source of salvation is God Himself.

  • “For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son…” (John 3:16).

(i) The Sacrifice of Jesus Christ:

  • Christ’s sacrifice on the cross is the foundation of our forgiveness.
  • “We have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins” (Ephesians 1:7).

(ii) The Significance of the Resurrection:

  • Christ’s resurrection proves the power of salvation.
  • “If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile” (1 Corinthians 15:17).

4. The Process of Salvation

(i) Repentance:

  • Acknowledging sin and turning away from it.
  • “Repent and believe the gospel” (Mark 1:15).

(ii) Faith:

  • Trusting Jesus Christ as the Savior and believing in His finished work.
  • “It is by grace you have been saved, through faith” (Ephesians 2:8).

(iii) New Birth:

  • Spiritual regeneration by the Holy Spirit.
  • “No one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit” (John 3:5).

(iv) Justification and Sealing:

  • Believers are declared righteous through Christ’s sacrifice and sealed by the Holy Spirit.
  • “Therefore, there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus” (Romans 8:1).

5. The Three Aspects of Salvation

(i) Past:

  • Our sins have been forgiven through Christ’s work.
  • “He has rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into the kingdom of His beloved Son” (Colossians 1:13).

(ii) Present:

  • Salvation is ongoing, sanctifying us daily.
  • “Work out your salvation with fear and trembling” (Philippians 2:12).

(iii) Future:

  • We will be fully freed from sin and death.
  • “This salvation, ready to be revealed in the last time” (1 Peter 1:5).

6. Results of Salvation
  • Forgiveness of Sins: We are justified before God.
  • Reconciliation with God: Peace is restored in our relationship with Him.
  • New Life: Holiness and purpose through the Spirit.
  • Assurance of Eternal Life: The promise of living with God forever.

7. Common Questions About Salvation

Q1: What is the main purpose of salvation?
A: To save humanity from sin and establish an eternal relationship with God.

Q2: Can salvation be earned by good works?
A: No, salvation is a gift from God received through grace and faith (Ephesians 2:8-9).

Q3: Can someone lose their salvation?
A: It depends on maintaining faith in Christ (Hebrews 6:4-6).

Q4: How does the Holy Spirit help in salvation?
A: The Holy Spirit leads us to repentance, strengthens our faith, and sanctifies us.

Q5: Is salvation available to everyone?
A: Yes, Christ’s sacrifice is for all, but it requires faith to receive it (John 3:16).


Conclusion

Salvation is God’s marvelous gift of grace that delivers us from sin and death. Through Christ’s sacrifice and resurrection, we are justified, sanctified, and assured eternal life. Understanding this truth should inspire us to live in accordance with God’s will, sharing the gospel with others and glorifying Him.

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